1. Yes. It is common to use unusual word orders in English poetry for several reasons. One reason is for the rhyme.
2. In English, it takes practice and familiarity to make sense out of unfamiliar word orders.
3. The poet here, Emily Dickinson, frequently uses dashes like that. It is an unusual thing, and I don’t know why she used them so much. I don’t think it affects the meaning of the poem.
4. I don’t know why she capitalized those words. In some archaic English and the related language German, there was a tendency to capitalize certain nouns — a tendency that no longer exists in English. Maybe she was trying for a bit of an archaic feeling. Or, maybe it’s just Dickinson being her strange self.