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Someone, Something, Somewhere: Aarenkilum, Enthenkilum, Evideyenkilum | Spoken Malayalam #042
說明
English has a whole family of words: someone, anyone, no one, something, nothing, somewhere, nowhere. English speakers try to translate each one directly, so "nobody came" becomes "aarum alla vannu", which makes no sense. Malayalam has a neat trick instead.
In this episode:
• Question words you already know
• Add -enkilum for some and any
• Add -um plus a negative for no one and nothing
• Roughly: around ten, two or three
• An invented scene: the lost keys
• Language bridge
• Practice
• Self-check questions with answers
Key phrases from this episode:
ആര് (aaru) = who
എന്ത് (enthu) = what
എവിടെ (evide) = where
എപ്പോൾ (eppol) = when
എങ്ങനെ (engane) = how
ഏത് (ethu) = which
ആരെങ്കിലും (aarenkilum) = someone, anyone
എന്തെങ്കിലും (enthenkilum) = something, anything
എവിടെയെങ്കിലും (evideyenkilum) = somewhere, anywhere
എപ്പോഴെങ്കിലും (eppozhenkilum) = sometime, ever
എങ്ങനെയെങ്കിലും (enganeyenkilum) = somehow
ഏതെങ്കിലും (ethenkilum) = any one
ആരെങ്കിലും വന്നോ? (aarenkilum vanno?) = did anyone come?
എന്തെങ്കിലും വേണോ? (enthenkilum veno?) = do you want anything?
എന്തെങ്കിലും കഴിക്ക് (enthenkilum kazhikku) = eat something.
എവിടെയെങ്കിലും വെക്ക് (evideyenkilum vekku) = put it somewhere.
എങ്ങനെയെങ്കിലും ചെയ്യാം (enganeyenkilum cheyyaam) = we'll manage it somehow.
ഏതെങ്കിലും ഒന്ന് എടുക്ക് (ethenkilum onnu edukku) = take any one.
ആരും വന്നില്ല (aarum vannilla) = nobody came.
ആരും ഇല്ല (aarum illa) = there's nobody here.
ഒന്നും വേണ്ട (onnum venda) = I don't want anything.
ഒന്നും ഇല്ല (onnum illa) = there's nothing.
Learn Spoken Malayalam at Home: a complete course in everyday spoken Malayalam for English speakers. Native Malayalam pronunciation, every phrase in Malayalam script, Manglish and English, plus a language bridge comparing Malayalam with other world languages. Listen, repeat out loud, then take the 52-question quiz.
Audio voiced with AI from an original script by Dr. Rashmi R Nair.
Podcast 頻道
Learn Spoken Malayalam at Home | Malayalam for English Speakers
創作者
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