# Chinese Lesson 1 Course target: Absolute beginners Language used for explanation: English ## 1. Introduction to Chinese Modern standard Chinese (Mandarin) uses **Chinese characters** for writing and Pinyin for pronunciation. Pinyin is a spelling system based on the Latin alphabet, which helps foreigners learn to read Chinese. Chinese is a **tonal language**. The same syllable with different tones means completely different words. ## 2. Pinyin basic knowledge (Part 1: 4 main tones) Mark rules example: mā má mǎ mà 1st tone (ˉ): flat and steady mā 2nd tone (ˊ): rising upwards má 3rd tone (ˇ): fall then rise mǎ 4th tone (ˋ): short and falling sharply mà Example to understand tones: mā 妈 mother má 麻 hemp mǎ 马 horse mà 骂 scold ## 3. Core simple characters & vocabulary |Chinese|Pinyin|English meaning| | ---- | ---- | ---- | |我|wǒ|I, me| |你|nǐ|you| |他|tā|he| |她|tā|she| |好|hǎo|good, fine| |是|shì|am / is / are| ## 4. Basic sentence patterns Pattern 1: 你好！ nǐ hǎo! Hello / Hi. Usage: Standard greeting for all people. Pattern 2: 我是 + Name. wǒ shì ____. I am ____. Example: 我是杰克。 wǒ shì Jiékè. I am Jack. Pattern 3: 你好吗？ nǐ hǎo ma? How are you? Answer: 我很好。 wǒ hěn hǎo. I am fine. ## 5. Important grammar notes 1. Chinese verbs do NOT change form. No “am / is / are” changes like English. ✅ 我是老师。 你是学生。（“是” stays the same） 2. No plural marks for nouns. 我 = I; 我们 = we 你 = you; 你们 = you (plural) ## 6. Practice exercise Translate into Chinese and write Pinyin: 1. Hello! 2. I am Lisa. 3. How are you?

bonjour french learners, here is a quick quiz in french vocabulary!!!

🇷🇸🇷🇺 Serbian vs Russian: same word, different gender! If you speak Russian and want to learn Serbian, here's something that might surprise you! 😄 These everyday words exist in both languages, but their gender is completely different: 🍌 banana / банан 🇷🇸 Serbian: feminine 🇷🇺 Russian: masculine 🍲 supa / суп 🇷🇸 Serbian: feminine 🇷🇺 Russian: masculine 🥗 salata / салат 🇷🇸 Serbian: feminine 🇷🇺 Russian: masculine 🎂 torta / торт 🇷🇸 Serbian: feminine 🇷🇺 Russian: masculine Funny, right? 😄 If you're a Russian speaker curious about Serbian, book a free trial lesson with me and let's explore these differences together! 👇 #LearnSerbian #SerbianRussian #SerbianGrammar #RussianSpeakers #SlavicLanguages #LanguageLearning #SerbianForBeginners

Hello ! I am looking for someone with whom I can speak English.

Talking About Hobbies in Chinese

Hi, I am looking for languages partners to do language exchange or crosstalk. I would be happy to help you with Spanish, If you are interested please leave me a comment. Thank you!

Hello everyone, I hope you are all doing well. Will you find the right article? If you have a question, feel free to check my profile🤝 👉 Conversation | 👉 Test preparation | 👉 Academic and Business English. Have a great day everyone.

bonjour french learners, here is a quick quiz in french vocabulary!!!

Hola estudiantes de español, buenos días. Espero todos estén bien. Hay muchas formas de preguntar el precio de algo en español, ¿puedes completar la siguiente frase? Hello Spanish students, good morning. I hope everyone is well. There are many ways to ask the price of something in Spanish, can you complete the following sentence?

Check out the next expression. Comments with examples of it from your experience are always welcome.