In Britain, serious crimes such as robbery and murder, are tried in court by a judge and jury. The purpose of the trial is to examine the evidence and determine whether somebody is innocent or guilty of the crime that they have been charged with. That is the jury's decision. If the person is guilty, the judge will then decide the correct punishment for the crime.

English Mini Lessons

In court

How to Find your Talent. How irritating strangers can teach you about your talents.
「キャリアコンサルタント」目線で、「才能の見つけ方。イラっとする他人は、あなたの才能を教えてくれるについて」具体的にくわしくお伝えします。


くわしくはPodcastで話しているので、よかったら聴いてみてくださいね。
あなたのお役に立ちますように！
❓Uchiga Contact
質問（しつもん）やリクエスト (request)はありますか？



[Intermediate-Upper level] Interesting Japanese Not Taught In Schools About Japanese business culture, Japanese habits & Osaka

How to Find your Talent. How irritating strangers can teach you about your talents. 「キャリアコンサルタント」目線で、「才能の見つけ方。イラっとする他人は、あなたの才能を教えてくれるについて」お伝えします。

Español con Vero

La abeja Sofía

８枚切（まいぎ）り＝８slices
粉物（こなもの）＝food made from flour
主原料（しゅげんりょう）＝ be made mainly from 

大阪は粉もん文化が発達しています。粉物は、、小麦粉を主原材料とする料理のことで、
大阪の人は親しみをこめて、粉モン　と言います。
お好み焼き、たこ焼きなどをよく食べます。大阪の人はタコ焼き機を持っています。
東京の人はほとんど持っていないので、驚きます。
そして、関東では、お蕎麦をよく食べ、関西ではうどん　をよく食べます。
そのため関東には蕎麦屋さんが多く、関西ではうどんや　さんは多いです。
最近は、日本はうどんがブームなので、関東にもうどんやさんが増えています。
料理の味は関東の方が濃く、関西の方は薄味です。
朝ごはんによく食べる食パンにも違いがあります。
関東の人は、８枚切りか５枚切りで、薄いですが、関西の人は、４，５枚切りなど厚いパンを
好んで食べています。



Japanese culture ♪

関東と関西の食文化の違い　Differences in food culture between Kanto and Kansai

Passengers flying on some routes could have to spend almost $80 more to help European airlines pay for sustainable fuels.

According to European Union (EU) rules, airlines will have to use more sustainable fuel starting in January. Two percent of the fuel they use will have to be sustainable in 2025, but that will increase to 6% in 2030 and 70% in 2050.

This is part of the EU's plan to reduce carbon emissions, with the airline industry said to produce 2% of the world's carbon emissions.

However, sustainable fuels are much more expensive than normal jet fuel, and German airline Lufthansa has announced that travelers will have to pay more for flights leaving on or after January 1, 2025.

Lufthansa said it spends billions every year on new technologies, and has been working to help make flying more sustainable. It added that it has also supported research into global weather and climate, but that it can't pay for sustainable fuels without help from customers.

Passengers will have to pay extra on any flight leaving from any EU country, as well as from Norway, Switzerland and the UK.

Any flights booked for 2025 from now on will include the extra cost, and customers flying on any Lufthansa-operated airline will have to pay. The Lufthansa group also operates Eurowings, Austrian Airlines, Swiss Air, Brussels Airlines and Lufthansa City Airlines.

People taking short-haul flights in economy class may only need to pay about $5 more, according to Reuters, while those flying long-haul in first class could pay almost $80.

Many other airlines have said they won't be increasing prices, but they want governments to do more to help them.

Practice Listening, Reading & Comprehension

Airline to Increase Prices to Pay for Green Fuel

紧急情况时，学会这几句中文可能大有用处。一起来听听看吧！

Chillchat (Learn Chinese and Chill)

紧急中文 Emergency Chinese

Bueno, inicialmente, grabé con la intención de brindar la oportunidad a mis estudiantes de escuchar algunos de mis pensamientos o reflexiones sobre diversos temas. Ahora decido dar un paseo corto en el que puedo expresar uno de mis pensamientos relacionados con muchas cosas de las cuales puedo hablar. 🌲🐶 Me gustaría enfocarme en el país, ya que muchas personas que aprenden español conmigo desean conocer Latino América. Como una luciérnaga en la noche, es mi deber hablarles un poco. A veces, en una clase de gramática, no se puede hablar mucho, es mejor intentar transmitir señales gramaticales cuando tenemos conversaciones sobre diferentes temas. Muchos estudiantes me hacen preguntas y trato de que el estudiante participe. Creo que se pierde la oportunidad de hablar y comunicarse cuando solo hablo yo. Para eso me buscan. Ahora que estoy aquí afuera, caminando alrededor de un parque, es la oportunidad perfecta para plasmar ciertas opiniones y ver hasta dónde podemos llegar. Al fondo se escuchan perros y jóvenes practicando deportes. Como un pequeño plus, hay perros con sus dueños disfrutando del paseo. 🐶 🐕 🌲🌲

Talk Time with Jhon!

La orquídea 

Script

おはようございます！
日本語だんたんポットキャストのゆかりです。

私はいまトルコにいます。

トルコにはのら犬(いぬ)や、
のら猫(ねこ)がおおいです。

'のら'は外にいるいぬやねこです。

ペットじゃない、いぬやねこのことです。

私の泊(と)まっているホテルにも、
ベランダにねこがいます。

トルコの人たちは、いぬやねこを
大切(たいせつ)にしていると、思います。

みんなが、やさしいです。

日本では、のら犬はほとんどいません。

でも、のら猫はたくさんいます。

トルコほどじゃないですが・・

そして、ねこにそれほどやさしくありません。
なきごえや、フンのもんだいがあるからです。

あなたの国には、のら犬や、のら猫はいますか？

大切にされてますか？

では、今日も最後まで聞いてくれて、だんだん、です！

また明日。

--------------------
Today's Keywords

□犬(いぬ)
dog

□猫(ねこ)
cat

□のら
stray

□フン(ふん)
poop

Japaneseだんだんpodcast

32. のらねこ、のらいぬ/Stray cat,dog

In this latest episode of "Everyday Dialogues," "Talking to the Traffic Police." Whether you're a new driver or looking to improve your communication skills in traffic-related encounters, this episode is a must-listen! 🚗💬

Dialogue Reading: 
👮🏻Officer: License and registration, please.
🙎🏼‍♂️Driver: Here’s my license. May I get my registration out of the glove compartment?
👮🏻Officer: Yes. Do you know why I pulled you over?
🙎🏼‍♂️Driver: No, I don’t.
👮🏻Officer: You were going 70 miles an hour, Mr. Lee.
🙎🏼‍♂️Driver: I thought I was going the speed limit, ma’am.
👮🏻Officer: Do you know what the speed limit is here?
🙎🏼‍♂️Driver: I believe it is 65 miles per hour. That is the last sign I saw.
👮🏻Officer: A road crew is painting the lines today. The posted speed limit in the construction zone is 50 miles per hour.
🙎🏼‍♂️Driver: I understand, officer.
👮🏻Officer: Are you aware that the fine for speeding in a construction zone is doubled?
🙎🏼‍♂️Driver: No, I was not aware of that.
👮🏻Officer: Road signs are posted for your family’s safety. Is everyone buckled up back there?
🙎🏼‍♂️Driver: Yes, they are wearing seat belts. I’m sorry they are upset. I have never been pulled over before.
👮🏻Officer: Good. I’m going to write you a ticket for going 10 miles over the speed limit today. Next time you won’t get off so easy. Is that clear, Mr. Lee?
🙎🏼‍♂️Driver: Yes, ma’am.

Remember to subscribe to our podcast channel for engaging episodes and language-learning content. Share this episode with your friends, family, and anyone interested in improving their communication skills in traffic-related situations. 📲🗣️💕