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"Must Be" and "Probably": The Presumptive With Hoga | Learn Hindi #258
Description
Family life is full of guesses. The doorbell rings late in the evening: who could that be? Your phone has vanished: it must be under the sofa.
In this episode:
• Hoga for a guess about now
• Guessing about how things are
• Guessing about what someone is doing
• Guessing about the past: must have
• Wondering aloud
• How sure are you? hoga, lagta hai and shaayad
• Scene: the doorbell at night
• Practice
• Self-check questions with answers
Key Hindi from this episode:
वो घर पर होगा (vo ghar par hoga) = He must be at home.
वो घर पर होगी (vo ghar par hogi) = She must be at home.
बच्चे छत पर होंगे (bachche chhat par honge) = The kids must be on the roof.
वो कल घर पर होगा (vo kal ghar par hoga) = He will be at home tomorrow. A real future.
वो अभी घर पर होगा (vo abhi ghar par hoga) = He must be at home now. A guess.
दरवाज़ा खुला होगा (darwaaza khula hoga) = The door must be open.
फ़ोन सोफ़े के नीचे होगा (phone sofe ke neeche hoga) = The phone must be under the sofa.
वो थका होगा (vo thaka hoga) = He must be tired.
ज़रूर (zaroor) = surely. It makes the guess stronger.
वो ज़रूर थक गई होगी (vo zaroor thak gayi hogi) = She must surely be exhausted.
वो सो रही होगी (vo so rahi hogi) = She must be sleeping.
बच्चे खेल रहे होंगे (bachche khel rahe honge) = The children must be playing.
रोहन रास्ते में होगा (Rohan raaste mein hoga) = Rohan must be on the way.
वो बहुत मेहनत करती होगी (vo bahut mehnat karti hogi) = She must work very hard.
वो रोज़ यहीं से आता होगा (vo roz yaheen se aata hoga) = He must come this way every day.
वो पहुँच गया होगा (vo pahunch gaya hoga) = He must have arrived.
बस निकल गई होगी (bus nikal gayi hogi) = The bus must have left.
Season 3 · Spoken Hindi at Home: the complete self-study course for English speakers. Every Hindi item is given in Devanagari, Hinglish and English. Take the 52-question quiz after listening.
Audio voiced with AI from an original script by Dr. Rashmi R Nair.
Podcast Channel
Learn Spoken Hindi at Home | Complete Course for English Speakers
Author
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