This vocabulary looks at some entry level vocabulary to learn when studying law related English content

English for law vocabulary

the set of rules, norms, and standards generally recognized as binding between states.

The process of taking legal action; the process of suing someone or trying a case in a court of law.

A formal examination of evidence by a judge, typically before a jury, in order to decide guilt in a case of criminal or civil proceedings.

The person or party who brings a lawsuit against another in a court of law.

The person or party against whom a lawsuit is filed.

Civil cases involve conflicts between people or institutions like businesses.

A criminal case happens when the government files a case in court to punish someone (the defendant) for committing a crime.

When you are legally responsible for something.

A body of people where a judge presides over a civil or criminal matter.