"To be in the wrong" and "to be wrong" have similar meanings, but they are used in different contexts and convey slightly different nuances.
"To be wrong" is a more general statement that means that a person's belief or understanding is not accurate or correct. It can refer to a wide range of situations, from factual errors to incorrect assumptions or judgments. For example, "I thought the meeting was at 2 pm, but I was wrong. It's actually at 3 pm."
"To be in the wrong," on the other hand, refers specifically to a situation where a person has made a mistake, done something incorrect, or behaved inappropriately. It implies that the person is at fault or responsible for a problem or conflict. For example, "I'm sorry, I was in the wrong for not returning your call earlier."
In summary, "to be wrong" refers to a general state of being incorrect, while "to be in the wrong" is a more specific phrase that implies fault or responsibility for a mistake or wrongdoing.