Hello NoAgenda,
It is obvious why not D:a couple of ,because there are simply more than 2 opinions about this issue.
It is not also B: a plenty of ,because you can't say ' a plenty', since 'plenty' is a plural concept ,but you could say 'plenty of' and it would be correct.
C: ' a great deal of ' refers also to the existence of a lot of opinions ,but is not adequately used with the word 'opinion' here.