Search from various English teachers...
Javier Rosas
Professional TeacherIn Spanish, when a relative clause follows a preposition (con, en, a, de…), you cannot use que alone. Instead, you must use a relative pronoun with a definite article:
el que, la que, los que, las que
or
el cual, la cual, los cuales, las cuales (more formal)
These structures refer back to a noun and show the relationship expressed by the preposition.
🔹 La casa en la que vivo está lejos.
= The house in which I live.
🔹 Es la persona con la que trabajo.
= The person with whom I work.
🔹 El cine al que vamos está cerrado.
= The cinema to which we go.
We also use lo que when the reference is not a noun, but an idea or situation:
🔹 No entiendo lo que dices.
= I don’t understand what you’re saying.
Which option correctly uses a relative pronoun with a preposition?
El problema que hablo es importante.
La razón por la que vine es personal.
El profesor en que tengo clase es nuevo.
Los amigos a que visito viven lejos.
1 quizzed
Dec 3, 2025 5:40 PM
Javier Rosas
Language Skills
English, Other, Spanish
Learning Language
Other
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