This episode evaluates the importance of reading and listening longer texts in language learning. 

Learning to Learn 

Reading and Listening 

Hello everyone! In this episode we are going to learn first part of phrases together:)

Russian phrases with Darina

Phrases with Darina: part 1

En este episodio hablamos de la expresión "Ser de puño cerrado". "Puño" es "fist". Si tienes el puño cerrado entonces lo que tienes dentro se queda dentro, no lo das. Te explico más en el audio.

Expresiones en español

Ser de puño cerrado

İngilizçe - selamlar

Numbers  II

un jour : dia, day
les jours de la semaine : dias da semana, weekdays
une semaine : semana, week
lundi : segunda-feira, Monday
mardi : terça-feira, Tuesday
mercredi : quarta-feira, Wednesday
jeudi : quinta-feira, Thursday
vendredi : sexta-feira, Friday
samedi : sábado, Satuday
dimanche : domingo, Sunday
le week-end : fim de semana
mardi matin : terça de manhã, Tuesday morning
samedi soir : sábado de noite, Saturday evening
vendredi après-midi : sexta a tarde, Friday afternoon
le lundi, le mardi, le mercredi, etc : às segundas, às terças, às quartas, etc / on Mondays, on Tuesday, on Wednesdays, etc


Professeur Maxime

Les jours de la semaine

大家好，我是潘妮，欢迎来到古典智慧拾贝。在这里，我主要与大家分享中国古代的思想家的智慧。 Hello everyone, my name is Penny, welcome to this channel. In this channel, I will share with you wisdoms of Chinese thinkers and philosophers from the past. 今天我们来看看道德经的第四章，Now let’s look at the fourth Chapter of Tao De Jing

道冲，而用之或不盈。渊兮，似万物之宗：挫其锐，解其纷；和其光，同其尘。湛兮，似或存。吾不知谁之子，象帝之先。

这几句话是什么意思呢？

规律是空虚而没有形态的，如果遵循着他办事，也许就不会要求把事情办得完美无缺。规律是那样的深远而复杂，好象是万物的根源：他消磨去万物的锋芒，从而融解文明之间的纷争；调和它们的长处，从而使它们都不那样完美。规律是无有形态，是隐没的，但又实际存在着。我不知道它是如何传下来的，只知道它出现在上帝之前。

这一章又讲了玄妙的道，也翻译成万物自然的规律。What is the rule of the vast universe in his eyes? 这个规律可以消磨万物的锋芒，也就是让一切都圆融和平。能够让一切都不那样完美，缓解大家的纷争。If you can look closely with discerning eyes, everything is not perfect in this world. This is why we are able to understand others. 
感谢收听，下次见！Thanks for listening and see you next soon. 

Wisdom From the Past 古典智慧拾贝

古典智慧拾贝之道德经第四章 Tao Te Ching Chapter Four

Text
学生：你好，我要入住。
xuésheng：Ní hǎo, wǒ yào rùzhù.
Student: Hello, I am checking in.

前台：您好！请问您有预订吗？
qián tái：Nín hǎo! Qǐngwèn nín yǒu yùdìng ma?
Reception: Hello! Do you have a reservation?

学生：有的，我预订了房间。
xuésheng：Yǒude, wǒ yùdìng le fángjiān.
Student: Yes, I reserved a room.

前台：好，请出示您的护照.
qián tái：Hǎo , qǐng chūshì nínde hùzhào.
Reception: Sure, please show me your passport.

学生：在这里。
xuésheng：zài zhè lǐ.
Student: Here it is.

前台：谢谢，请稍等。您的房间在5楼508。这是您的房卡。
qián tái：xièxie,qǐng shāoděng! nínde fángjiān zài 5 lóu 508.zhèshì nínde fángkǎ.
Reception: Thanks, please wait a minute. it's on the 5th floor Room 508. This is your room card.

学生：好的，谢谢。
xuésheng：Hǎode, xièxie.
Student: All right, thank you.

New words:
入住 rù zhù：check in; move into (a house)
房间 fáng jiān：room
出示 chū shì：show; produce; offer
护照 hù zhào：passport
稍等 shāo děng：wait a moment/minute
房卡 fáng kǎ：room card


Welcome to visit China ”欢迎来中国!“

L4 入住酒店[rùzhù jiǔdiàn]-Check in the hotel

TRANSCRIPTION (includes explanation)
These various expressions for negation span a spectrum of formality and tone. In the lexicon of everyday conversation, one might simply assert "no," "nope," or "nah," and even employ a touch of informality with "not gonna happen." When a matter is more absolute, phrases like "without a doubt, no" and "under no circumstances" make the position clear. In informal settings, a definitive refusal might take the form of "not a chance" or "ain't gonna happen," perhaps even with a touch of camaraderie, as in "nah, mate." For matters requiring decorum, a formal approach may involve phrases like "I'm afraid the answer is no" or "I must decline," while adding regret, as in "regrettably, no," imparts a sense of genuine consideration. Politeness tempers the refusal in phrases such as "I'm sorry, but no" and "thank you for considering me, but I'll have to say no," expressing gratitude for the offer. The witty turn of phrase adds a touch of humor to the refusal, suggesting impossibility with expressions like "I'd sooner sprout wings and fly" or "when pigs fly." In more elevated circles, the upper class might communicate their refusal with statements like "I regret to inform you that the answer is in the negative" or "it would not be fitting, I'm afraid," while maintaining an air of politeness. For royalty, a refusal is conveyed with grace and tact, as in "one must respectfully decline" or "I cannot acquiesce to that request," underscoring the formal nature of the response. Ultimately, the choice of expression hinges on the context and the level of decorum required for the situation at hand.