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Wu Ting
How would you interpret this phrase?
How would you interpret this phrase ‘It was what I had wanted to do’?
Is it an emphatic structure in grammar?
I know the typical emphatic structure is ‘it be…who/that…’ But I’m not sure about that phrase.
Thanks. It’s from A Farewell to Arms by Ernest Hemingway.
the context:
That night at the mess I sat next to the priest and he was disappointed and suddenly hurt that I had not gone to the Abruzzi. He had written to his father that I was coming and they had made preparations. I myself felt as badly as he did and could not understand why I had not gone. It was what I had wanted to do and I tried to explain how one thing had led to another and finally he saw it and understood that I had really wanted to go and it was almost all right. I had drunk much wine and afterward coffee and Strega and I explained, winefully, how we did not do the things we wanted to do; we never did such things.
5 ม.ค. 2016 เวลา 14:13
คำตอบ · 2
'It was what I had wanted to do’
"What I had wanted to do" is a noun phrase which can be used like a noun.
It is a different in structure and usage than the "emphatic structure" you mention.
1. It was for that reason that I came. ("emphatic". "It" = "that...")
2. It was what I wanted to do. ("It" refers to something real)
In #1, "It" doesn't refer to anything other than "that I came".
It can be rewritten as "I came for that reason", in which "it" disappears.
In #2, "It" refers to something concrete independent of "what I wanted to do".
It can be rewritten as "It was the thing that I wanted to do".
"what" plays the role of "the thing that..", a noun(thing) and a relative pronoun(that).
Here's a similar example:
"Who you are is simply determined by who or what you follow."
"Who your are", "who you follow" and "what you follow" are all independent noun phrases.
5 มกราคม 2016
Yes, he is emphasizing that he had really wanted to go, but things happened and he did not make it.
5 มกราคม 2016
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Wu Ting
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