Karın/karnı
In the sentence "Dudu'nun karnı çok ağrıyordu", what case is "karnı" please?
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คำตอบ · 2
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"Dudu'nun karnı" is a POSSESSIVE CONSTRUCTION
Karın = Tummy / Abdomen
Dudu'nun karnı = Tummy of Dudu / Dudu's tummy
Benim karnım = My tummy
Senin karnın = Your tummy
Onun karnı = His/Her/Its tummy -> Ahmet'in karnı / Leyla'nın karnı / Dudu'nun karnı
Bizim karnımız = Our tummy / tummies
Sizin karnınız = Your tummy / tummies
Onların karnı = Their tummy / tummies
Explanation in English:
http://www.turkishlanguage.co.uk/possessiveforms.htm
https://www.scribd.com/doc/246326772/0521894662-Grammar-Turkish
Chapter-5, "5.1 The genitive", PDF-page: 53 / Book-page: 41
Chapter-5, "5.2 Genitive-possessive structures", PDF-page: 54 / Book-page: 42
I think, your question is: Why is it kar-nı instead of kar-ı-nı
The rule's name in Turkish is: Ünlü (sesli) harf düşmesi or shortly: Ünlü düşmesi
Explanation in Turkish:
http://www.tdk.gov.tr/index.php?option=com_content&view;=article&id;=179:Unlu-Dusmesi-&catid;=50:yazm-kurallar&Itemid;=132
The rule's name in English is: Dropping a vowel or Vowel loss or High vowel omission
(Ooo, how many names does it have?!.. :)) I'm not shure which is the best match.)
Explanation in English:
http://www.turkishlanguage.co.uk/pocnoun.htm
https://www.scribd.com/doc/246326772/0521894662-Grammar-Turkish
Chapter-2, "2.9 High vowel omission", PDF-page: 29 / Book-page: 17
0
Karın - tummy/belly
Karnı - his/her belly
Karın + ı = Karnı
"ı" here is a suffix and it implies that the noun belongs to the third person in the sentence.
Dudu'nun karnı - Dudu's tummy
What might cause some confusion is that it's "karnı" lnstead of "karını". This is due to what we call "ünlü düşmesi". Which roughly translates to "loss of a vowel.
Don't hesitate to message me if you need more information.
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