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The difference between (으) ㄹ거야 and 을게요/으거예요???? How l can make Future Tence in Korean right? 😵
10 ม.ค. 2020 เวลา 14:46
คำตอบ · 5
1
The standard way to express the future tense is -(으)ㄹ 것이다. 것 corresponds to a set plan or fact, and -ㄹ is the verb form implying something yet to happen. This phrase is used for both plain future (i.e. expected to occur) and one's intention. -(으)ㄹ 것이다 is the base form, and can change depending on the formality and politeness one wants. For example, 나는 유학을 갈 것이다 (I will be studying abroad) can have different endings, of which the 거예요 you mentioned is the contracted form of one. 1) 나는 유학을 갈 것입니다 / 겁니다. (것입니다 contracts to 겁니다) 2) 나는 유학을 갈 것이다 / 거다. (것이다 -> 거다) 3) 나는 유학을 갈 것이에요 / 거예요. (것이에요 -> 거예요) 4) 나는 유학을 갈 것이야 / 거야. (것이야 -> 거야) (In each of them, 것 becomes 거 and the ending form adapts to this new vowel-ending syllable.) The four sentence endings (-ㅂ니다, -다, -아/어요, 아/어) are called the plain endings, meaning they state a fact without a special connotation other than the formality and politeness. -(으)ㄹ게 (and its polite form -(으)ㄹ게요), on the other hand, is one of the special sentence endings, which have added connotations. In -(으)ㄹ게's case, it makes a statement of intention with a promise to the listener, like "I will ... (for you)" - it is often used to volunteer something that helps or otherwise affects the other person. Example: 청소는 내가 할게. 너는 쉬어. (I will do the cleaning. You relax.) So -(으)ㄹ게 is not really a simple future statement but a phrase intended for special cases.
10 มกราคม 2020
Thank you so much! ⭐ But, if l add (요) by ㄹ거야 (...) ㄹ거야요 ⬅️ its ok or not?
10 มกราคม 2020
First of all, (으)ㄹ 거야 is the informal way of future tense. While (으)ㄹ 거예요 is the formal way for future tense
10 มกราคม 2020
Pls Help me)
10 มกราคม 2020
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