What is "비룻하다"?
The following is an extract from the 47th TOPIK reading exam, question 46:
국토 조사를 비롯하여 재해 감시, 인명 구조 활동, 물품 수송, 통신망을 활용한 정보 전달, 여가 활동에 이르기까지 모두 드론 기술의 활용이 가능하다.
I'm having trouble understanding the "비룻하다" part in "국토 조사를 비롯하여".
How would you say it in English (or Chinese)?
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คำตอบ · 3
0
'비롯(ㄹ+ㅗ+ㅅ)하여' is simply, mean a Including like.
비롯하여는 Including이라고 생각하면 편합니다.
When there are various instances of a 'thing' in a sentence,
문장 안에서 어느 '것'과 관련된 다양한 경우가 나올 때,
It is often attached to the first case.
제일 먼저 나오는 case에 붙이는 경우가 많습니다.
Exactly a little different, but not so important.
정확히 말하자면 조금 다르지만, 뭐, 큰 차이는 없어요,
so, when i translate your example your sentence '국토 조사를 비롯하여',
그러니 예문, '국토 조사를 비롯하여' 를 영어로 번역해보자면,
i think that is 'Include a land survey', may.
'Include a land survey' 라고 할 수 있겠네요.
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