Si tu veut voyager un jour en Chine, au Japon et en Corée. Si tu veut voyager un jour en Chine, au Japon et en Corée. Tu peut prendre cette tableau par coeur, ça sera utile, et pas si difficile. La tableau des 808 caractères d'usage commun et courant en Chine, au Japon et en Corée. Les trois pays partager beaucoup de caractère chinois en commune. Dès que tu les prends par coeur, tu visite l'hôtel, les bars, les restaurants, les boutique sans soucis.

Did the concept of separation of power exist in dynasty China? I wrote this in quora The separation of the power came from congress. Congress came from the meeting of the Nobles refused to pay tax. Old China can't have congress. Here is why. 5 administration is a greater tool to control the empire. This 5 administration work together, all under the emperor's control, in any aspects they were like any congress, president, court. The power in China gets more centered. Take a look at west. The separation of power of the king was forced by Nobel. Sui dynasty has something that was really genius. To shut down all the nobles. Because Sui invented Keju，科举. An exam nationale wide. Just like Sat in USA, Bac in France, Gaokao in modern China. I think, this is one of the most greatest inventions of human history! Who can or can not be an officer, no longer depending on their blood, instead, depending on their knowledge, their IQ and EQ. The emperor don't have to worry about the rebel of the Nobles anymore, this Kuju had solve the problems infinitely. The government don't need nobles anymore. The normal people can built relationship with the top. It is fair. But it has consequence. One of the consequence is people become less rebelled. Because, have more hope, if they want to archive something, they have work them government, not against it, not working for some Nobles. Because Nobles can't hold powers ,so the birth of congress seems impossible. The separation of the power is even more so. So the power gets more and more centered in China, meanwhile, the Nobles in the west fight braver and braver.

Will Pinyin, ever replace the traditional Chinese characters? I wrote this in quora No, Pinyin will never ever replace characters. For a really long time, people of different part of china speaks different dialect, though we use the same characters (thanks to Qin Shi Huang). Which means we speak different Chinese languageS. eg. Once, three Chinese students who study abroad meet each other in Europe, ( there weren’t many Chinese student back then,) they was so excited to say anything, because they can’t communicate with Chinese, so them end up speaking english… In fact, they read each other’s letter. After PRC was founded, the leadership vote for an official language. Cantonese was so close to win, anyways right now, the Mandarin (Putonghua) is the actual official language. The stander was established, now it’s time to do that, Pinyin was invented for helping “correct” pronunciation. To eliminate illiteracy, to popularize the Mandarin, to simplify the pronunciation, it needs a pronounce systems , Pinyin was nothing but a tool to archive that. For most of the people, them only used Pinyin in schools. When you study your mother tone, do you need Phonetic symbol? Will Phonetic symbol replace alphabet? For most Chinese, Mandarin isn’t their mother tone, so they need it for a short period. In the future, with the development of the technology. Maybe we will depend less and less on Pinyin. To be honest, when i study english and french, i don’t(& can’t) read Phonetic symbol (maybe that’s the reason why I can’t speak it will). I can easily find videos, podcasts. I don’t need Phonetic symbol. I give you a couplet as gifts. This was written in an island of my hometown, Wenzhou. 云朝朝朝朝朝朝朝朝散， 潮长长长长长长长长消. yún zhāo cháo， zhāo zhāo cháo， zhāo cháo zhāo sàn cháo cháng zhǎng，cháng cháng zhǎng， cháng zhǎng cháng xiāo If one use Pinyin to write this, it's terrible. The writer was Wang Shipeng. (王十朋)（1112-1171）, It used feature of sometimes one character can have different tone, for fun. Both『朝』and『长』 has more than one tone. The “correct” couplet is like this. 云朝潮,朝朝潮,朝潮朝散, 潮常长,常常长,常长常消. If you want to communicate with Chinese, you have to learn character.

Bonjour, un nouveau d'ici Je suis un étudiant chinois, qui fait son étude à Paris, depuis 6 mois, à une école ingénieur, dans 13e aussi. Chinois est mon langue maternelle, même si j'ai un peu l'accent (Je viens sud-est de la chine, au bord de la mer ). Je suis dans 1,5% à mon bac à la chine, en 2011. Et mon université à Chine est une des 10 meilleur. Du coup, je dirais je connais bien les culture & l'histoire de la chine. Mais je suis un peu timide, et mal à exprimer. Je trouve français difficile, je veux l'améliorer. Et puis, j'ai pas d'amis français, j'aienvie de connaitre les gens sympa. cordialement