relative clause I watched a tv show: a lady said: Mr.church continuing to make wild accusations against senior members of staff. But,how about this one? is this sentence correct? Mr.church 【is】 continuing to make wild accusations against senior members of staff. I guess the original sentence means: Mr.church who is continuing to make wild accusations against senior members of staff. but I dont see the clause like... Mr.church who is continuing to make wild accusations against senior members of staff is a teacher. why does 【Mr.church continuing to make wild accusations against senior members of staff.】make sense ?

higher than + V Kemp apparel's second quarter growth rate was higher than [ anticipated ]. i am so confused. why it isn't [ anticipation] or [ anticipating ]? than is a preposition, isn't it? Verb after preposition should be changed to Ving, right? or Kemp apparel's second quarter growth rate was higher than I or we [ anticipated ]. makes more sense. why the subject is omitted?

2 and 3 condition ,would If the item you purchased had been damaged,you [ would have opted ] to return it to a nearby store for exchange. i don't know why [ would have opted ]? why p.p?

about the grammar of "to be" ABC technology began construction on its three new factories[ to be ]built over the next eight years. The first of the factories [ to be ] built is company's largest factory. what is the grammar here? look like future tense why not [ will be built ]

Them and which All of our subsidiaries try to attain this year's sales goals, almost all of ____ are limited by many unexpected factors.

The answer is [which],why ［them]is wrong?

Singular and Plural : All fares includes a $100 fuel surcharge.... i was doing some TOEIC quizzes this morning, and i found this sentence: NOTE: All fares includes a $100 fuel surcharge and a $50 Miami Airport maintenance charge. why [includes] ? isn't [all fares] Plural ?

A sentence without subject When first starting out in business, companies must be adaptable to the changing needs of their customers.

I don't know why this sentence has no subject and using starting out.

Why does it use starting not start ?

I've been someone hello everyone i have 2 questions what dose it mean"I've been someone"? In this video: https://www.ted.com/talks/justin_baldoni_why_i_m_done_trying_to_be_man_enough#t-616413 at around 10:23 he's saying: I've been this guy. the other question is : I have been with someone . what dose it mean?

decided and has decided The staffing committee _____to recruit more than 100 new employees for an ambitious project this year. The answer is [ decided ], why is [ has decided ] wrong?