Tìm Giáo viên Tiếng Anh
Krzysztof W.
Giáo viên chuyên nghiệpPolish Word of the Day: "wolny"
The adjective "wolny" in Polish has several meanings depending on the context. It’s a great example of how one word can shift meaning quite a lot — from free to slow to single. Here's a breakdown:
1. Free (in the sense of freedom)
Used to describe liberty or independence.
Polska jest wolnym krajem. – Poland is a free country.
Chcę być wolny! – I want to be free!
2. Available / Not occupied
Common in everyday situations — cafés, transport, planning events.
To miejsce jest wolne. – This seat is free.
Masz wolny czas jutro? – Do you have free time tomorrow?
3. Slow
"Wolny" can also mean slow. The adverb form is "wolno".
On jest wolnym biegaczem. – He is a slow runner.
Samochód jedzie wolno. – The car is moving slowly.
4. Single / Not in a relationship
When talking about relationship status, "wolny" (for men) or "wolna" (for women) is used.
Jesteś wolny, czy masz dziewczynę? – Are you single or do you have a girlfriend?
Jesteś wolna, czy masz chłopaka? – Are you single or do you have a boyfriend?
Note: "Jesteś wolny/wolna?" can also mean “Are you free?”, so context matters.
Bonus: Related words
wolność – freedom
uwolnić – to free / to release
zwolnić – to slow down or to fire someone
spowolnić – to slow something down
wolno – slowly or "it is allowed"
Examples:
Wolno palić? – Is smoking allowed?
Idzie wolno. – He walks slowly.
In summary:
"Wolny" is a versatile word that pops up in many situations in Polish. Always pay attention to the context
20 Thg 07 2025 20:59
Krzysztof W.
Kỹ năng ngôn ngữ
Tiếng Anh, Khác, Tiếng Ba Lan, Tiếng Bồ Đào Nha, Tiếng Nga
Ngôn ngữ đang học
Khác
Bài viết Bạn Có lẽ Cũng Thích

Speak More Fluently with This Simple Technique
6 lượt thích · 1 Bình luận

How to Read and Understand a Business Contract in English
15 lượt thích · 3 Bình luận

6 Ways italki Can Help You Succeed in Your School Language Classes
12 lượt thích · 7 Bình luận
Thêm bài viết