K. Emerson
The role of "a" in Spanish. I'm brand new to learning Spanish, and I'm curious as to why it's this way: "Veo a un hombre y a una mujer." Why is it "Veo a un hombre" instead of "Veo un hombre"? What is the role of "a" in this sentence?
26 Thg 12 2014 02:49
Câu trả lời · 8
2
the so-called "personal a" (you can google it) is used before a direct object if that direct object is considered to be a "person. "This is just one element that helps to make the word order more flexible in Spanish than in English.
26 tháng 12 năm 2014
1
Though, the "personal a" exists, as Phil has said, this is not the case. The personal a appears only when the verb being used includes a dative (indirect object). I said no to him = yo le dije que no a él. "Ver" (to see) is not that kind of verb, it only requires accusative (direct object), so this is just because in Spanish the verb "ver" uses a preposition whereas the Egnlish verb "to see" does not. This is very common. You will find that, many verbs do use the same preposition: She dances on the table = ella baila sobre la mesa. Sometimes verbs use completely different prepositions: He is married to Pamela = él está casado con (with) Pamela. Sometimes either one will use a pronoun and the other one will not. He serves God = él sirve a Dios. He said nothing to me = él no me dijo nada. I hope this answers your question.
26 tháng 12 năm 2014
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