Search from various Tiếng Anh teachers...
[Người dùng đã hủy tài khoản]
雨と飴?
Sometimes I here people say Japanese has no inflection or stressed syllables, but when it comes to 雨 (rain: あめ。)and 飴 (candy : あめ。)I get really really confused.
Could someone please clarify the whole inflection in Japanese debate? When do I use inflection on words and when do I pay attention to the stressed syllables???
ありがとうみんなさん。
27 Thg 05 2015 18:10
Câu trả lời · 13
5
Correction
ありがとうみんなさん。→みなさん、よろしくおねがいします。
1. We say みんな and みなさん. But we don't say みんなさん. みんなis a changed form of みな<everybody>. It's not a formal word. みなさんis a changed form of みなさま<皆様> and retains the original form "みな". さん/さま(honorific) doesn't match a casual form みんな.
2. よろしくおねがいしますI hope you will take care of me.=Thanking you in advance. To sayありがとう is strange because you haven't known whether someone gives you a favor. It might be a correct expression in English. But in Japanese, we don't say "ありがとうThank you" before we know someone gives us a favor.
Answer
There are inflection and stress in Japanese too. But they are different to English. The unit of sound is not syllable. It's mora( 拍<はく>[haku]in Japanese). Mora is similar to beat or stroke.
おばさん[obasaɴ]aunt / middle aged woman 3 syllables 4 moras
おばあさん[oba:saɴ]grandmother / elderly woman 3 syllables 5 moras
かた[kata]shoulder 2 syllables 2 moras
かった[katta]won 2 syllables 3 moras
かいた[kaita]wrote 2 syllables 3 moras
English has a stress accent and Japanese has a pitch accent. We use pitch(height of sound) instead of stress.
雨<あめ> rain: あis high, め is low. It isミ(Me/E)ド(Doe/C) if I say with a musical scale.
飴<あめ> candy : あis low, め is high. It isド(Doe/C)レ(Ray/D) if I say with a musical scale.
When we emphasize(put a prominence on) some part, we stress those place.
それは わたしのです!(あなたのでは ありません)It's mine! (Not yours) ※わたしの(です)is pronounced stronger and higher than それは.
A: だれが いきますか。Who will go? B: わたしが いきます。I'll go. わたしが いきます。※だれが/わたしがis pronounced stronger and higher than いきます(か).
If you want further information, you can take my "Japanese Accent Rules" course. (^-^)
27 tháng 5 năm 2015
Bạn vẫn không tìm thấy được các câu trả lời cho mình?
Hãy viết xuống các câu hỏi của bạn và để cho người bản xứ giúp bạn!
Bài viết Bạn Có lẽ Cũng Thích

Same Word, Different Meaning: American, British, and South African English
22 lượt thích · 17 Bình luận

How to Sound Confident in English (Even When You’re Nervous)
17 lượt thích · 12 Bình luận

Marketing Vocabulary and Phrases for Business English Learners
14 lượt thích · 6 Bình luận
Thêm bài viết
