Search from various Tiếng Anh teachers...
victoriaenglish
Noun -forming suffix -y
Noun -forming suffix -y
can be used in this way:
We take and adjective and add suffix -y to the taken adjective.
Get a load of this:
MODEST - modestY (noun)
HONEST - honestY (noun)
My question is this, is it possible to form nouns with the help of suffix -y if I add this suffix to a NOUN?
Could you be so kind to give some examples of NOUN + Y = NOUN?
Thank you!
25 Thg 06 2017 14:24
Câu trả lời · 4
2
There are no rules. There are not even any patterns.
Here are some random words off the top of my head that consist of a noun followed by -ie or -y, but do not try to draw any rules from them. None of them, however, uses -y in any kind of "noun-forming" way. I think that in these examples, "-y" and "-ie" are actually more like a diminutive; [noun]+y means "connected with [noun] in some way."
1) A "foodie" is a person who is deeply interested in food, cooking, and fine dining; it is the modern word for "gourmet" or "gastronome," which are now old-fashioned. Here, "-ie" is really a diminutive. In the state of Massachusetts, the state police are called are "staties;" a store for buying liquor, formally a "package store," is a "packy;" people who are born, grew up, and live their adult lives in a single town are "townies."
2) A "rocky" path or road is a road that is rough or bumpy. Come to think of it "bumpy" is a noun+y form, meaning "full of bumps."
3) "Itchy" means "having a lot of itches."
"Rocky," "bumpy," and "itchy" resemble adding "-ish" to an adjective to make it intentionally loose or vague; "reddish" means somewhat red."
25 tháng 6 năm 2017
2
Unfortunately, you have to learn each word individually. English vocabulary comes from a number of different languages and so there are no overarching principles to the formation of related words. After a while, you can see patterns and this can help you to guess in new cases. In this case, both of these adjectives derive from French.
25 tháng 6 năm 2017
Bạn vẫn không tìm thấy được các câu trả lời cho mình?
Hãy viết xuống các câu hỏi của bạn và để cho người bản xứ giúp bạn!
victoriaenglish
Kỹ năng ngôn ngữ
Tiếng Anh, Tiếng Nga
Ngôn ngữ đang học
Tiếng Anh
Bài viết Bạn Có lẽ Cũng Thích

Same Word, Different Meaning: American, British, and South African English
22 lượt thích · 17 Bình luận

How to Sound Confident in English (Even When You’re Nervous)
17 lượt thích · 12 Bình luận

Marketing Vocabulary and Phrases for Business English Learners
14 lượt thích · 6 Bình luận
Thêm bài viết
