Key takeaways
- Learning basic Spanish phrases can transform your travel experience in Spanish-speaking countries
- Basic greetings, food ordering, and emergency phrases are your highest priority for communication
- Spain and Latin America have notable vocabulary and pronunciation differences that affect how locals understand you
- Practicing with native speakers before your trip builds confidence and improves your ability to handle real conversations
- You don’t need fluency to travel comfortably, just the right phrases and a willingness to try
Learning Spanish for travel is one of the most practical skills you can develop before visiting Spain, Mexico, or any of the 20+ Spanish-speaking countries worldwide. Whether you’re ordering tapas in Barcelona, exploring the streets of Mexico City, or booking a hotel in Buenos Aires, knowing basic Spanish words and phrases makes your journey smoother and more enjoyable.
While quick phrase lists are useful, this guide includes essential travel phrases, pronunciation tips, cultural advice, and examples of common situations you may encounter.
Even if you’re not fluent, knowing practical phrases and practicing with Spanish tutors will help you pronounce Spanish words correctly and gain confidence using Spanish phrases for travel.
Why learning Spanish for travel is helpful
Spanish is spoken across more than 20 countries in Europe and Latin America. Even a small set of basic Spanish words helps you:
- order food
- ask for directions
- check into hotels
- handle emergencies
- connect with locals
When you greet someone with buenos días (good morning), ask ¿Cómo estás? (How are you?), or say mucho gusto (nice to meet you), you show interest in their language. People respond warmly when travelers try to speak Spanish, even if it’s simple.

Must-know Spanish phrases for travel
These basic Spanish travel phrases form the core of what you’ll need in any Spanish-speaking country. Knowing these common Spanish phrases helps you handle daily situations with confidence.
Greetings and polite expressions
Learning to greet people properly is important when you speak Spanish in any country. These are the most common Spanish phrases you’ll use every day.
| Spanish | Pronunciation | English |
| Hola | o la | Hello |
| Buenos días | bway nos dee as | Good morning |
| Buenas tardes | BWEH-nas TAR-des | Good afternoon |
| Buenas noches | BWEH-nas NOH-ches | Good evening/night |
| ¿Cómo estás? | KOH-moh es-TAHS | How are you? (informal) |
| ¿Cómo está usted? | KOH-moh es-TAH oos-TED | How are you? (formal) |
| Muy bien, gracias | mwee bee-EN, GRAH-see-ahs | Very well, thank you |
| Por favor | por fah-VOR | Please |
| Gracias | gra thee as (Spain) / GRAH-see-ahs | Thank you |
| De nada | deh NAH-dah | You’re welcome |
| Perdón | per-DOHN | Excuse me/Sorry |
| Disculpe | dees-KOOL-peh | Excuse me (formal) |
| Con permiso | kon per-MEE-so | Excuse me (to pass) |
| Lo siento | loh see-EN-toh | I’m sorry |
| Adiós | ah-dee-OHS | Goodbye |
| Mucho gusto | MOO-choh GOOS-toh | Nice to meet you |
| ¿Cómo te llamas? | KOH-moh teh YAH-mahs | What’s your name? (informal) |
| ¿Cómo se llama? | KOH-moh seh YAH-mah | What’s your name? (formal) |
| Me llamo… | meh YAH-moh | My name is… |
When you don’t understand
These useful Spanish phrases help when you’re struggling to communicate with locals who don’t speak English.
| Spanish | Pronunciation | English |
| No entiendo | noh en tee en doh | I don’t understand |
| ¿Habla inglés? | ab la in glays | Do you speak English? |
| ¿Puede repetir? | PWEH-deh reh-peh-TEER | Can you repeat? |
| Más despacio, por favor | mahs des-PAH-see-oh, por fah-VOR | More slowly, please |
| ¿Qué significa esto? | keh seeg-nee-FEE-kah ES-toh | What does this mean? |
| ¿Cómo se dice…? | KOH-moh seh DEE-seh | How do you say…? |
| No hablo español bien | noh AH-bloh es-pah-NYOL bee-EN | I don’t speak Spanish well |
| Hablo español un poco | AH-bloh es-pah-NYOL oon POH-koh | I speak Spanish a little |
| Estoy aprendiendo | es-TOY ah-pren-dee-EN-doh | I’m learning |
Food and restaurants
These Spanish phrases for travel situations in restaurants are necessary. From ordering to paying la cuenta, you’ll use these constantly.
| Spanish | Pronunciation | English |
| Una mesa para dos | OO-nah MEH-sah PAH-rah dohs | A table for two |
| Una mesa para tres | OO-nah MEH-sah PAH-rah tres | A table for three |
| El menú, por favor | el meh-NOO, por fah-VOR | The menu, please |
| ¿Qué recomienda? | keh reh-koh-mee-EN-dah | What do you recommend? |
| Soy vegetariano/a | soy veh-heh-tah-ree-AH-noh/nah | I’m vegetarian |
| Soy alérgico/a a… | soy ah-LER-hee-koh/kah ah | I’m allergic to… |
| Soy alérgico/a a las nueces | soy ah-LER-hee-koh/kah ah las noo eh ses | I’m allergic to nuts |
| Sin gluten | seen GLOO-ten | Gluten-free |
| Quisiera… | kee-see-EH-rah | I would like… |
| Yo quiero… | yoh kee-EH-roh | I want… |
| Para llevar | PAH-rah yeh-VAR | To go |
| La cuenta, por favor | lah KWEN-tah, por fah-VOR | The check, please |
| ¿Está incluida la propina? | es-TAH een-kloo-EE-dah lah proh-PEE-nah | Is the tip included? |
| Agua | AH-gwah | Water |
| Café | kah-FEH | Coffee |
| El desayuno | el deh-sah-YOO-noh | Breakfast |
| El almuerzo | el ahl-MWER-soh | Lunch |
| La comida | lah kom ee dah | The meal/food |
| La cena | lah SEH-nah | Dinner |
| Delicioso | deh-lee-see-OH-soh | Delicious |
| Tengo hambre | TEN-goh AHM-breh | I’m hungry |
| Tengo sed | TEN-goh sed | I’m thirsty |
| ¿Tienen opciones veganas? | tee-EH-nen ohp-see-OH-nes veh-GAH-nahs | Do you have vegan options? |
| Más, por favor | mahs, por fah-VOR | More, please |
| Está muy bueno | es-TAH mwee BWEH-noh | It’s very good |
| No quiero picante | noh kee-EH-roh pee-KAHN-teh | I don’t want spicy |
| El plato del día | el PLAH-toh del DEE-ah | Dish of the day |
| ¿Cuál es el especial? | kwahl es el es-peh-see-AHL | What’s the special? |
| Pan | pahn | Bread |
| Postre | POHS-treh | Dessert |
Shopping and money
Understanding how to discuss prices and payment methods is important. These common Spanish travel phrases help you shop confidently.
| Spanish | Pronunciation | English |
| ¿Cuánto cuesta? | KWAHN-toh KWES-tah | How much does it cost? |
| Es muy caro | es mwee KAH-roh | It’s very expensive |
| ¿Tiene algo más barato? | tee-EH-neh AHL-goh mahs bah-RAH-toh | Do you have anything cheaper? |
| Voy a pagar con tarjeta | voy ah pah-GAR kon tar-HEH-tah | I’ll pay with card |
| ¿Aceptan las tarjetas de crédito? | ah-SEP-tahn las tar-HEH-tahs deh KREH-dee-toh | Do you accept credit cards? |
| Efectivo | eh-fek-TEE-voh | Cash |
| Recibo | reh-SEE-boh | Receipt |
| Solo estoy mirando | SOH-loh es-TOY mee-RAHN-doh | I’m just looking |
| ¿Puedo probármelo? | PWEH-doh proh-BAR-meh-loh | Can I try it on? |
| Me lo llevo | meh loh YEH-voh | I’ll take it |
Hotels and accommodations
These Spanish travel phrases help you check in, ask questions, and resolve issues at your hotel.
| Spanish | Pronunciation | English |
| Tengo una reserva a nombre de… | TEN-goh OO-nah reh-SER-vah ah NOM-breh deh | I have a reservation under the name of… |
| ¿Tiene habitaciones disponibles? | tee-EH-neh ah-bee-tah-see-OH-nes dees-poh-NEE-bles | Do you have available rooms? |
| Una habitación individual/doble | OO-nah ah-bee-tah-see-OHN een-dee-vee-DWAHL/DOH-bleh | A single/double room |
| ¿Cuánto cuesta por noche? | KWAHN-toh KWES-tah por NOH-cheh | How much per night? |
| ¿Por cuánto tiempo? | por KWAHN-toh tee-em-poh | For how long? |
| ¿Está incluido el desayuno? | es-TAH een-kloo-EE-doh el deh-sah-YOO-noh | Is breakfast included? |
| La llave | lah YAH-veh | The key |
| ¿A qué hora es el check-out? | ah keh OH-rah es el check-out | What time is check-out? |
| No funciona el aire acondicionado | noh foon-see-OH-nah el AH-ee-reh ah-kon-dee-see-oh-NAH-doh | The air conditioning doesn’t work |
| ¿Hay wifi? | eye wee-fee | Is there wifi? |
| ¿Cuál es la contraseña? | kwahl es lah kon-trah-SEH-nyah | What’s the password? |
| Toallas | toh-AH-yahs | Towels |
| Agua caliente | AH-gwah kah-lee-EN-teh | Hot water |
| ¿Pueden limpiar mi habitación? | PWEH-den leem-pee-AR mee ah-bee-tah-see-OHN | Can you clean my room? |
| Necesito más almohadas | neh-seh-SEE-toh mahs ahl-moh-AH-dahs | I need more pillows |
Transportation and directions
Getting around requires knowing key Spanish question words like ‘¿dónde?’ (where), ‘¿cómo?’ (how), ‘¿cuánto?’ (how much), and ‘¿qué?’ (what). These key phrases help you get around any city.
| Spanish | Pronunciation | English |
| ¿Dónde está…? | DOHN-deh es-TAH | Where is…? |
| ¿Dónde está el baño? | DOHN-deh es-TAH el BAH-nyoh | Where is the bathroom? |
| ¿Dónde puedo encontrar…? | DOHN-deh PWEH-doh en-kon-TRAR | Where can I find…? |
| ¿Dónde está la playa? | DOHN-deh es-TAH lah PLAH-yah | Where is the beach? |
| ¿Cómo llego a…? | KOH-moh YEH-goh ah | How do I get to…? |
| A la izquierda | ah lah ees-kee-ER-dah | To the left |
| A la derecha | ah lah deh-REH-chah | To the right |
| En la esquina | en lah es-KEE-nah | At the corner |
| Todo recto | TOH-doh REK-toh | Straight ahead |
| El aeropuerto | el ah-eh-roh-PWER-toh | The airport |
| La estación de tren | lah es-tah-see-OHN deh tren | The train station |
| La parada de autobús | lah pah-RAH-dah deh ow-toh-BOOS | The bus stop |
| El metro | el MEH-troh | The subway |
| Un taxi | oon TAHK-see | A taxi |
| ¿Cuánto cuesta el billete? | KWAHN-toh KWES-tah el bee-YEH-teh | How much is the ticket? |
| Ida y vuelta | EE-dah ee VWEL-tah | Round trip |
| Solo ida | SOH-loh EE-dah | One way |
| ¿A qué hora sale? | ah keh OH-rah SAH-leh | What time does it leave? |
| ¿A qué hora llega? | ah keh OH-rah YEH-gah | What time does it arrive? |
| Perdido/a | per-DEE-doh/dah | Lost |
| ¿Puede llevarme a esta dirección? | PWEH-deh yeh-VAR-meh ah ES-tah dee-rek-see-OHN | Can you take me to this address? |
| ¿Cuánto tarda? | KWAHN-toh TAR-dah | How long does it take? |
| El andén | el ahn-DEN | The platform |
| La salida | lah sah-LEE-dah | The exit |
| La entrada | lah en-TRAH-dah | The entrance |
Emergency phrases
These important Spanish phrases could save your trip or even your life. Memorize them before you travel.
| Spanish | Pronunciation | English |
| ¡Ayuda! | ah-YOO-dah | Help! |
| ¡Socorro! | soh-KOH-rroh | Help! (urgent) |
| Necesito un médico | neh-seh-SEE-toh oon MEH-dee-koh | I need a doctor |
| Llame a la policía | YAH-meh ah lah poh-lee-SEE-ah | Call the police |
| Llame una ambulancia | YAH-meh OO-nah ahm-boo-LAHN-see-ah | Call an ambulance |
| Me siento mal | meh see-EN-toh mahl | I feel sick |
| Me siento bien | meh see-EN-toh bee-EN | I feel well |
| Estoy enfermo/a | es-TOY en-FER-moh/mah | I’m sick |
| Me duele… | meh DWEH-leh | It hurts… (my…) |
| El hospital | el ohs-pee-TAHL | The hospital |
| La farmacia | lah far-MAH-see-ah | The pharmacy |
| ¿Dónde está el baño? | DOHN-deh es-TAH el BAH-nyoh | Where is the bathroom? |
| He perdido mi pasaporte | eh per-DEE-doh mee pah-sah-POR-teh | I’ve lost my passport |
| Me han robado | meh ahn roh-BAH-doh | I’ve been robbed |
| La embajada | lah em-bah-HAH-dah | The embassy |
| Tengo dolor de cabeza | TEN-goh doh-LOR deh kah-BEH-sah | I have a headache |
| Tengo fiebre | TEN-goh fee-EH-breh | I have a fever |
| Alérgico/a | ah-LER-hee-koh/kah | Allergic |
| Medicina | meh-dee-SEE-nah | Medicine |
| Seguro médico | seh-GOO-roh MEH-dee-koh | Health insurance |
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Spain vs Latin America: What travelers must know
Understanding regional variations helps you communicate more naturally and avoid confusion. While Spanish speakers across different countries can understand each other, vocabulary and pronunciation differ significantly between Spain and Latin America. Learning about Spanish dialects can help you understand these differences with confidence.
Vocabulary variations
The same object or action often has completely different names depending on the region. Here are five common examples:
- Car: In Spain, you’ll say “coche,” but in most of Latin America, it’s “carro” or “auto.”
- Computer: Spaniards use “ordenador,” while Latin Americans say “computadora.”
- Juice: Ask for “zumo” in Spain and “jugo” in Latin America.
- To catch/take: Spain uses “coger” for catching a bus or train, but this word has vulgar meanings in many Latin American countries. Use “tomar” instead.
- Potato: Spain says “patata” while Latin America uses “papa.”
Pronunciation differences
The most noticeable difference is how Spain and Latin America handle the letters “c” (before e or i) and “z.” In most of Spain, these sound like the “th” in “think.” So “gracias” sounds like “gra thee as.” In Latin America and South America, these letters sound like an “s.”
Spain also has a distinct “ll” and “y” pronunciation that sounds softer and closer to “ly” in some regions, while Latin America often pronounces these letters like the English “y” or even like a soft “j.”
The letter “s” at the end of syllables often disappears in Caribbean Spanish and parts of southern Spain. You might hear “¿Cómo etá?” instead of “¿Cómo estás?”
Learning to pronounce Spanish words correctly takes practice, but native speakers appreciate the effort even if you make mistakes. While Google Translate can help with individual Spanish words, nothing replaces practicing with Spanish teachers to improve your Spanish skills.

Cultural tips for Spanish travelers
Understanding local customs makes your interactions smoother and shows respect for the Spanish culture. The Spanish language and culture are deeply intertwined, and showing cultural awareness enriches your travel experience in any Spanish-speaking country.
Do’s:
- Greet people when entering shops, restaurants, or small spaces (say “buenos días” (good morning) or “buenas tardes” (good afternoon))
- Use “usted” (formal you) with strangers, elderly people, and service workers until invited to use “tú”
- Learn the local meal times, which differ significantly from many English-speaking countries (lunch often happens between 2-4 PM, dinner after 9 PM in Spain)
- Practice your pronunciation before your trip, even if you only know a few basic Spanish phrases
- Try to speak Spanish first before asking “¿Habla inglés?” or switching to speak English
- Be patient with yourself when making mistakes and learning Spanish
- Use “por favor” and “gracias” frequently to show respect
- Ask “¿Por qué?” (why) if you don’t understand local customs
Don’ts:
- Don’t assume all Spanish speakers understand the same slang or regional expressions
- Don’t expect service to be as fast-paced as in North America or Northern Europe
- Don’t leave tiny tips in Spain, where service charges are typically included
- Don’t be offended by directness, which is common in Spanish communication styles
- Don’t rely solely on English in smaller towns or rural areas
- Don’t forget that personal space norms differ, conversations often happen at closer distances
How to learn Spanish for travel

The fastest way to prepare for your trip combines memorizing key phrases with conversation practice. You need both. Phrase lists give you the vocabulary, but speaking with real people builds your confidence and ability to understand responses.
Start by focusing on high-frequency basic Spanish phrases you’ll use daily: greetings, ordering food, asking directions, and emergency expressions. Write these down, practice pronunciation using audio resources, and test yourself regularly. Understanding common Spanish phrases is your foundation for travel communication.
Next, practice actual conversations. This step separates travelers who can recite phrases from those who can handle real interactions. When you learn Spanish online with a tutor, you simulate real travel scenarios. Your teacher corrects your pronunciation, helps you understand regional accents, teaches you useful Spanish verbs, and gives you immediate feedback.
Role-playing common situations (checking into a hotel, ordering at a restaurant, asking for directions) with a native speaker reveals gaps in your knowledge and builds muscle memory for natural responses. This preparation means you won’t freeze when a waiter asks a follow-up question or a taxi driver speaks quickly.
Consider scheduling lessons twice a week in the month before your trip. Even 30-minute sessions dramatically improve your ability to communicate and understand responses. Italki connects you with native speakers from specific regions, so you can learn the exact Spanish variant you’ll encounter on your trip.
For comprehensive guidance, check out the best ways to learn Spanish to find the method that works for your schedule and learning style.
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One‑month study plan for Spanish travelers
| Week | Focus | What to Learn / Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | Greetings and Basics | – Common greetings – Polite expressions (please, thank you, sorry) – Basic Spanish words for travel – Key question words (dónde, qué, cómo, etc.) |
| Week 2 | Food and Hotels | – Ordering food and drinks – Asking common questions – Essential travel verbs – Hotel interactions and booking phrases |
| Week 3 | Pronunciation and Listening | – Spanish vowels and consistent sounds – Regional accents (Spain vs. Latin America) – Common stress patterns – Key phrases like buenos días (bway nos dee as) and gracias (gra thee as / GRAH-see-ahs) |
| Week 4 | Real Conversations | – Role-playing everyday situations – Responding to follow-up questions – Speaking with native speakers |
Ready to put these phrases into real conversations?
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FAQs
What is the best way to learn Spanish for travel?
Focus on practical phrases first, then practice them in real conversations with native speakers. Combine self-study of basic vocabulary with regular speaking sessions through online Spanish tutoring. This dual approach gives you both the Spanish words you need and the confidence to use them.
What is Spanish for travel?
The Spanish word for “travel” depends on how you’re using it. As a noun, “travel” is “viaje” (vee-AH-heh), which refers to a trip or journey. As a verb, “to travel” is “viajar” (vee-ah-HAR). For example, “I love travel” would be “Me encanta viajar” and “the travel was long” would be “el viaje fue largo.”
What is Spanish for safe travels?
The most common way to wish someone safe travels in Spanish is “buen viaje” (have a good trip). You can also say “que tengas un buen viaje” (may you have a good trip) or “viaja seguro/a” (travel safely). These phrases work for both formal and informal situations.
What is Spanish for travelers?
The Spanish word for “travelers” is “viajeros” (vee-ah-HEH-rohs), which comes from the verb “viajar” (to travel). A single traveler is “viajero” (masculine) or “viajera” (feminine). Alternatively, you might hear “turistas” (tourists) used in similar contexts.
What is the Spanish verb for to travel?
The Spanish verb for “to travel” is “viajar.” It’s a regular verb that follows standard conjugation patterns. For example, “I travel” is “viajo,” “you travel” is “viajas,” and “we travel” is “viajamos.” Understanding basic Spanish verbs helps you construct sentences beyond memorized phrases.
How do you wish someone a great trip in Spanish?
You can say “que tengas un gran viaje” (may you have a great trip) or simply “buen viaje” (good trip). For a more enthusiastic version, try “que disfrutes mucho tu viaje” (may you really enjoy your trip). All of these expressions work well in both casual and slightly formal contexts.
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